Shigella
Shigella genus Shigella genus of rod-shaped bacteria in the family Enterobacteriaceae species of which are normal inhabitants of the human intestinal tract and can cause bacillary dysentery or shigellosis. Sonnei are responsible for endemic disease whereas epidemic outbreaks are due to S.
What Is Shigella Know What Are Shigella Symptoms Treatment And How To Prevent The Bacteria
Shigella bacteria cause an infection called shigellosis.
. Confirming shigella infection involves taking a sample of your stool to be tested in a lab for the presence of shigella bacteria or their toxins. Most people with Shigella infection have diarrhea sometimes bloody fever and stomach cramps. Infection may be passed on to others if drinking water is contaminated.
If someone is infected with shigella the bacteria can pass out in their stools faeces. Shigellosis Shigella Photo by USCDCP on Pixnio public domain. About 2 1-4 of people who are infected with certain types of Shigella most commonly Shigella flexneri will experience reactive arthritis after infection which can cause joint pain eye irritation and painful urinationThe.
This disease differs from profuse watery diarrhea as is commonly seen in choleraic diarrhea or in enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli diarrhea in that the dysenteric stool is scant and. Shigellosis is a bacterial infection affecting the intestinal tract. Most people recover without needing antibiotics.
Shigella dysenteriae Shigella flexneri Shigella boydii and Shigella sonnei. Shigellosis is an infection caused by bacteria germs called Shigella that can easily spread from person to person and make people sick. Gram-negative facultative anaerobes of the genus Shigella are the principal agents of bacillary dysentery.
Shigella case numbers can vary from year to year in a cyclical pattern over 5-6 years. Shigella infection usually runs its course in five to seven days. First discovered in 1896 by Kiyoshi Shiga a Japanese microbiologist Shigella is a genus consisting of Gram-negative bacteria that cause bacterial diarrhea in human beings and some primates.
Shigella are microbiologically characterized as gram-negative non-spore-forming. Ad Viral Antigens Bacterial Antigens Fungal Antigens Parasitic Antigens Immunoglobulin. WebMD explains causes symptoms and treatment.
There are four different species of shigella. Shigella infection is a disease essentially of children less than 5 years of age. View chapter Purchase book.
Rare Risks from Shigella Infection shigellosis. Shigella is a type of bacteria that can cause severe diarrhea most often in children. Shigella flexneri and to a lesser extent S.
Replacing lost fluids from diarrhea may be all the treatment. Symptoms usually begin 12 days after infection and last 7 days. Highest quality antigens supported by extensive research development and validation.
The most common symptoms of shigellosis include diarrhea stomach paincramps fever and a strong urge to pass stool poop. Most cases are seen in the summer and early fall and occur as single cases or in association with outbreaks.
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